For a long time the tiny Canary Island of El Hierro was the westernmost point of the known world, marked by the fact that some countries considered it the prime meridian and international date line.
This image of isolation has of course long changed, these days the beautiful island in the Atlantic Ocean is a popular travel destination, though it has largely been spared the ambivalent progress of mass tourism. Traditional lifestyle and unspoilt natural beauty are the greatest assets of El Hierro and the locals are keen on preserving both.
The population of this 250 square kilometre (150 sq mi) island – it is the smallest of the Canary archipelago – is merely 10,000. Though tourists obviously add to that number quite significantly the natural diversity has been greatly protected by strict regulations of both tourism and construction. UNESCO has acknowledged these efforts by awarding the island the prestigious title of biosphere reserve, home to a unique fauna and flora, countless birds, insects, and reptiles.
The natural diversity is also evident in the island’s landscape which can be explored in your car hire. Owed to the fertility that comes with the volcanic origin a natural paradise has developed; the dense green forests and meadows of the north are contrasted in the plains of the west, where a lighthouse illuminates the once westernmost point of the world, and the rugged rocky landscapes of the south. The highest peak, called Malpaso, reaches roughly 1500 m (5000 ft), a fabulous playground for outdoor fans.
Sampling a little bit of traditional Canary life you should take a trip in your car hire to the El Golfo valley, one of the most fertile areas on the island. The farms in the valley mostly grow fruits and wine and the local vineyards welcome visitors with samples of the delicious juice. A wine tasting event is also a good place to try some of the excellent local cuisine, naturally heavy on fish. You can reach El Golfo valley by taking the number 912 road from Valverde, the capital. The approach across mountainous scenery is quite stunning and when you reach the valley, half encircled by a crater, you will understand why the locals are so fond of this island.
Matching the island’s mind-blowing beauty and diversity is the underwater world surrounding it. If you haven’t got a scuba diving license you might want to think about acquiring one from the local diving schools as the marine world is simply gorgeous. The most popular scuba diving spot is Mar de las Calmas with its underwater grottos and canyons. Otherwise make use of your car hire and explore the surrounding area of this beautiful island.
